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⚡ Advanced Techniques·Works on: claude, chatgpt
Pre-Mortem Failure Analysis
Technique: Pre-Mortem
Imagine the project failed 6 months from now. Work backwards. (Used at Amazon.)
Advanced#pre-mortem#risk#strategy#amazon
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Conduct a pre-mortem analysis. Imagine my project has FAILED 6 months from now. We are now writing the post-mortem, looking backwards. Project: Launch date assumption: Definition of failure: Write the post-mortem from 6 months in the future: 1. **The headline** — one sentence summarizing why we failed. 2. **Timeline of disaster** — month-by-month, what went wrong: - Month 1: … - Month 2: … - Month 3: … - Month 4: … - Month 5: … - Month 6 (failure recognised): … 3. **The earliest warning sign we ignored** — the specific moment when we could have caught this. 4. **The decision that locked the failure in** — the single point of no return. 5. **Who saw it coming** — which team member or stakeholder, in retrospect, was raising the right concern that we dismissed. 6. **The cheap intervention we didn't make** — the small action in Month 1 that would have prevented this. Now snap back to today. The post-mortem above is FICTIONAL but plausible. List the 3 concrete things I should change THIS WEEK to make this exact failure mode less likely.
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e.g. "<10 paying customers", "team disbanded", "shipped late and broken"
›See the lazy version this template replaces
Before — the lazy prompt
Will my project succeed?
Why it works
- Pre-mortems exploit a known psychological asymmetry: humans are vastly better at explaining failure than predicting it.
- Forcing a month-by-month timeline catches gradual decay that single-point analysis misses.
- 'Who saw it coming' surfaces team-dynamics risk that purely strategic analysis misses.
- Ending with 'this week' actions turns the exercise from theatre into intervention.
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